Bizarre Mysteries Invoked as Criminal Defenses

nivek

As Above So Below
This seems to work for some wild murder cases, like the ones listed below, I am a bit surprised by the results of the trials...

Sleepwalking Defense

In 1981 there was the case of a Steven Steinberg, of Scottsdale, Arizona, who brutally and thoroughly stabbed his wife 26 times, killing her. Steinberg would later argue that he had been sleepwalking at the time, and that he did not remember anything that had happened.

His defense attorney would go with this argument, and state that Steinberg’s alleged insufferable nag of a wife had driven him to mentally splinter into “intermittent dissociative states,” making him unable to recall what he had done, not responsible for the death, and therefore innocent. Amazingly, this defense worked, and Steinberg was ultimately acquitted of the crime.

In May of 1987, a Kenneth James Parks got into his car in the dead of night, drove a full 15 miles to the home of his in-laws, and proceeded to ruthlessly beat and stab his mother-in-law to death, so viciously attacking her with so much vigor that he reportedly tore a tendon in the process. He also tried to choke his father-in-law to death, who went unconscious but was not actually dead, unbeknownst to Parks. Parks then calmly drove to the nearest police station and admitted that he had just killed two people, although the father-in-law would end up surviving his injuries.

Parks then claimed that he had been sleepwalking, and could remember none of what he had done. As far as he was concerned, everything before walking into that police station was a total blank. At his trial, his defense attorney would use this as his excuse, claiming that his client had indeed been sleepwalking and thus could not bear the responsibility of what he had done.

A perhaps understandably skeptical court demanded that a Electroencephalography (EEG) scan be carried out, and it indeed showed that Parks suffered from a type of sleeping disorder called “parasomnia,” which involves abnormal movements, behaviors, emotions, perceptions, and dreams, leading to bizarre bouts of sleepwalking, night terrors, and other random acts or odd behavior while asleep.

Considering this diagnosis, a lack of motive, and the adamant defense, the court eventually found Parks not guilty of the murder of his mother-in-law. The prosecution then worked this into their case, and argued that Parks had woken up while strangling his father-in-law and thus was guilty of attempted murder, but he was completely acquitted of any crime nevertheless.

More recently was the 2015 case of Joseph Anthony Mitchell, who was accused of strangling his 4-year old son to death and trying to kill his other two children in the same way in the middle of the night. Mitchell would claim that he had not been sleeping well due to various financial problems, which had led to an odd bout of potent sleepwalking, during which he had committed the crimes.

His defense called in an expert who testified that Mitchell indeed suffered from parasomnia, just like Parks, and that he was therefore innocent. Unbelievably, Mitchell was found not guilty of murder and attempted murder, walked away a free man, and it is another bizarrely successful case of using the sleepwalking defense.

Bizarre Mysteries Invoked as Criminal Defenses
 
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